Web page a document created in html containing hypertext links that, when clicked, enable users to access a different location or document. World wide web a set of software programs that enables users to access resources on the internet via hypertext documents, or web pages. Web technologies internet technologies mcqs questions. Questions and answers mcq with explanation on computer science subjects like system architecture, introduction to management, math for computer science, dbms, c programming, system analysis and design, data structure and algorithm analysis, oop and java, client server application development, data communication and computer networks, os, mis, software engineering, ai, web technology. In 1970, arpa starts developing the transmission control. Protocol internet protocol tcpip, a technology for connecting networks of different types produced. Explain internet history, define current protocols e. Internet technologies tutorial internet refers to network of networks. To view and browse pages on the web, all you need is a web browser. This course will cover both programming aspects of internet applications and advanced topics of web technology, such as information retrieval, web search. Host it with an internet service provider isp in the same way as web pages. On completion of this unit, you will be able to explain the evaluation of the internet, establish an internet connection, explain the role of internet services.
Introduction to information technologyweb technologies. Internet technology and web design by satish jain pdf 112. Introduction to information and communication technology. Introduction to information and communication technology in education. The internet an introduction in recent years there has been a significant move towards using computers as entrances to the vast world of the internet. Fundamental concepts of the internet and world wide web are explained. Web servers and web browsers are communicating clientserver computer programs for distributing documents and information, generally called web data, over the internet. The design of the technologies that make todays inter. The introduction to internet technology tutorial provides the beginner with a complete overview of the workings of the internet, and how to connect your local network. Lecture notes on web and internet technologies gpcet. Introduction to web technology, html, basic tags, css, table and forms. To publish pages on the web, you need a web server.
Or we go to our favorite social site and see pictures of our friends, families, and pets. Introduction to web technology 1 ecs604 prepared by. Since there are now millions of computers involved in the internet, it has grown to be a major means of communication and allows for users to interact with little regard to distance or location. This chapter gives a description of the basis of these internet technologies and how these can be used.
The internet environment the internet environment page 1 1. The most popular browsers are microsoft internet explorer and netscape navigator. Introduction to important concepts in internet and web. One of the areas of impact is in the field of education. Web is a huge collection of pages of information linked to each other around the globe. Well start by looking at a general overview of the web itself and then go into the specifics of how front end and back end technologies work together to form functioning websites. This leads to a description of the world wide web www and the use of the. Introduction to the internet and the world wide web. Motivations internet and world wide web is modifying in a radical way how individuals and organizations interacts, for business, learning or leisure millions of people around the world have access to an extraordinary amount of information, they can search it, exchange email, make phone calls, buy and sell goods and services all of this is changing and will. Web data are marked up in the html language for presentation and interaction with people in web browsers. Mitaiti is an innovative approach by mit students to integrate computers and internet technology into the education of students in african schools.
Basic question and answer on computer, internet and information technology. By leslie daigle, chief internet technology officer, internet society done right, technology is something that is neither seen nor heard. Security additional firewall security is required if you host extranet pages on your own server which result in a complex security mechanism and increase work. Web server the term web server can refer to either the hardware the computer or the software the computer application that helps to deliver web content that can be accessed through the internet. Introduction to internet technology objectives by the end of this lesson, you will be able to. Select the down arrow available on the top right on the download page to get the file save to your desktop and smart phone. Pdf the phrase internet of things iot refers to connecting various physical devices and objects throughout the world via internet. And, because it is rarely seen or heard, for many people its easy to think of the internet solely in terms of the various important opportunities and experiences it has brought. This course is based on the work of the mitafrican internet technology initiative mitaiti. Presented to the faculty of the communication department.
Web servers are particular internet servers that deliver packets of html formatted data. Introduction course objectives, prerequisites, overview readings a brief history of the internet how big is the internet. The internet and www operate on the basis of packets of data in text form being transmitted from one internet server a special pc set up for the task to another. Today we live in a world of technology, where internet spins a web of interconnectivity around the globe. In the it world, the internet is an essential platform, whether its for developing or for consumer use. Web technologies pdf notes wt pdf notes smartzworld. Free web and internet technology books download free web and internet technology ebooks online web and internet technology tutorials downloadable ebooks downloads zip chm rar. Introduction to the internet san diego county library. On completion of this unit, you will be able to explain the evaluation of the internet,establish an internet connection, explain the role of internet services.
Before you can access the internet, there are three things that you need. Free web and internet technology books online ebooks. An html file is a text file containing small markup tags. Self contained introduction to motivate further study. A few years ago, the public was introduced to the concept of an information superhighway, a revolutionary way to access a wealth of information and interact with people around. But if you are new to the online experience, it may be a bit overwhelming.
The world wide web is a system of interlinked hypertext documents accessed via the internet. Web technologies notes pdf wt notes pdf start with the topics common uses of php, declaring variables, global and local scope. But hosting extranet pages on your own server requires high bandwidth internet connection which is very costly. But it takes a lot of complex software and hardware to make the internet seem so simple. A web browser is the computer program you use to retrieve and view web pages.
In order to make websites look and function a certain way, web developers utilize different languages. When you connect to the internet, your computer can talk to other computers and they can talk to your computer. Introduction to internet history of world wide web www. Internet was evolved in 1969, under the project called arpanet advanced research projects agency network to connect computers at different universities and u. An introduction to the internet and web technologies 1. The internet is a global system of interconnected computer networks that use the standard internet protocol suite tcpip to serve billions of users worldwide. Introduction to web technology, html, basic tags, css. Lecture notes internet technology in local and global. The book is written according to approved syllabus of the course and commonwealth of learning col template is used for writing the book.
Web consists of billions of clients and server connected through wires and wireless networks. Dear viewer, especially for you, here is the free download of engineering internet and web technology i and ii pdf study materials cum hand written lecture notes. The cmos power is supplied by a small battery, so its contents are not lost when the pc is turned off. The internet and technology essay 23 words bartleby. Overviewput simply, the internet is a massive web of connected computers, all of which can talk to each other. When a server answers a request, it usually sends some type of content to the client. Self contained introduction to motivate further study and provide prerequisite material for more advanced courses on internet and advanced internet technologies and internet and mobile services. We are one of the indias largest software training organization and an top 5. The web server receives the request, finds the resources and return the response to the client. Once youve set up your computer, youll probably want to get. Although the cgi technology discussed above can be used to create web pages that.
Its my goal to explain in basic terms how the web works, the terminology involved, and how the technology all fits together. Introduction both methodological and practical to the most basic internet. It is a network of networks that consists of millions of private, public academic, business, and. Your computer or another connected device, like a smartphone talks to the internet via an internet service provider isp. An important technological advance has been movies and videos.
Through internet more than fifty million people in countries around the world have been connected. A web server is the program that runs on a computer and is responsible for replying to web browser requests for files. Even though the internet was developed more than three decades ago, the introduction of the world wide web is a relatively recent event. The internet and technology technology today has made an impact in our everyday lives. Introduction to internet technology last modified by. You may be wondering, what exactly is the internet. Web technology introduces you to the basic concepts of the internet, it also deals with the resources needed to access the internet. This book is designed for use by prek12 preservice and inservice teachers, and by.
There are very few web pages that will fit all the information they have into an area essentially the size of a dinner plate. With the release of the mosaic web browser in 1993 and netscape in 1994, interest in and use of. Internet and web technology understanding the www and the internet. Internet technology and web design objective of the course the aim of this course is to provide you the conceptual and technological developments in the field of internet and web designing with the emphasis on comprehensive knowledge of internet, its applications and the tcpip protocols widely deployed to provide internet. Internet and web programming study material for ms18 guru. The course internet technology and web designing is including in the syllabus of diploma in computer science and application program to familiar a learner with internet and designing web page. Sir winston churchill information and communication technology ict is a major challenge to our educational system. Chapter 1 introduction to internet and world wide web internet applications world wide web the world wide web, or simply web, is a way of accessing information over the medium of the internet.
Pdf basic question and answer on computer, internet and. The most common use of web servers is to host websites, but there are other uses such as gaming, data storage or running enterprise applications. Introduction to web architecture, apache web server, perl programming, cgi programming with perl. It is an informationsharing model that is built on top of the internet. In this network each computer is recognized by a globally unique address known as ip address. A day hasnt gone by without some public discussion of the internet and its userfriendly offshoot the world wide web www. Internet and world wide web is modifying in a radical way how. With over 30 million computers connected to it and the number growing exponentially doubling in size approximately every 10 months, its potential for affecting every. You need a web server to publish documents on the web. The three core languages that make up the world wide web are html, css, and javascript.
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